In Brave New
World, we see a Technopoly through the progression of society since Ford’s
Model T. Progression grew exponentially,
as was mentioned in Kurzweil’s article from last week’s post. By employing a Technopolic society, "...workers
would have to abandon any traditional rules of thumb they were accustomed to
using: in fact, workers were relieved of any responsibility to think at
all. The system would do their thinking for them. That is crucial,
because it led to the idea that technique of any kind can do our thinking for
us, which is among the basic principles of Technopoly." In the novel, the Technopolic society isn’t
as bad as we may see it today, because in the novel, everything revolves around
efficiency and pleasure. In comparison,
Postman insightfully writes, "In a technocracy- that is, a society only
loosely controlled by social custom and religious tradition and driven by the
impulse to invent- an "unseen hand" will eliminate the incompetent
and reward those who produce cheaply and well the goods that people want." In other words, As long as the citizens keep
the quotas up and do not go against the customs of society, they can have
pleasure at will. Postman also states, "Arkwright
trained workers, mostly children, "to conform to the regular celerity of
the machine,"". Is this not
present in both 1984 and Brave New World? In the former, children were trained by the
media and society from a young age to report traitors and heretics; sometimes
they reported their own parents. In the
latter, children are produced—not born—to be efficient. Everything they do is for “Our Ford” and to
replicate his example of efficiency and technological progress. Continually, Frederick Winslow Taylor wrote a
book stating that, "the primary, if not the only, goal of human labor and
thought is efficiency; that technical calculation is in all respects superior
to human judgment; that in fact human judgment cannot be trusted, because it is
plagued by laxity, ambiguity, and unnecessary complexity; that subjectivity is
an obstacle to clear thinking, that what cannot be measured either does
not exist or is of no value, and that the affairs of citizens are best guided
and conducted by experts." But then
again, why would we want to be anything but efficient? Wouldn’t our economy prosper more if we
pushed efficiency of machines and people to the maximum? By doing this, however, we could lose some of
the characteristics that make us human, as I mentioned last week. Efficiency=pleasure, peace, and prosperity? I’m not so sure.
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